SSC GD Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2026 is a crucial resource for candidates preparing for the SSC General Duty (GD) Constable Examination 2026, conducted by the Staff Selection Commission (SSC). A clear understanding of the syllabus and exam pattern helps candidates plan their preparation effectively, improve accuracy, and score higher marks in the Computer-Based Test (CBT).
The SSC GD exam is based on Class 10 level topics and tests candidates across four major subjects:
General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Knowledge & General Awareness, Elementary Mathematics, and English/Hindi. Apart from the written exam, candidates must also qualify the Physical Efficiency Test (PET), Physical Standard Test (PST), Medical Examination, and Document Verification to secure final selection.
In this detailed post, you will find the complete SSC GD Syllabus 2026, exam pattern, topic-wise weightage, PET/PST standards, negative marking details, and preparation tips, along with guidance to download the official syllabus PDF.
Table of Contents
SSC GD Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2026 Overview
Before starting preparation, candidates should understand the basic structure of the SSC GD Constable Examination 2026.
| Component | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam Name | SSC GD Constable 2026 |
| Conducting Body | Staff Selection Commission (SSC) |
| Exam Mode | Computer-Based Test (CBT) |
| Selection Stages | CBT, PET, PST, Medical Exam, Document Verification |
| Total Questions (CBT) | 80 |
| Total Marks | 160 Marks |
| Duration | 60 Minutes |
| Negative Marking | 0.25 Marks |
| Subjects | Reasoning, GK, Maths, English/Hindi |
| Question Type | Objective (MCQ) |
| Exam Level | Class 10 |
SSC GD Exam Pattern 2026 (CBT)
The SSC GD Computer-Based Test consists of one paper divided into four sections. Each section carries equal weightage.
| Part | Subject | Questions | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part A | General Intelligence & Reasoning | 20 | 40 | 60 Minutes (Overall) |
| Part B | General Knowledge & General Awareness | 20 | 40 | — |
| Part C | Elementary Mathematics | 20 | 40 | — |
| Part D | English / Hindi | 20 | 40 | — |
| Total | — | 80 | 160 | 60 Minutes |
Important Exam Pattern Points:
- Each correct answer carries 2 marks
- 0.25 marks deducted for each wrong answer
- Questions are asked in English, Hindi, and 13 regional languages
- Calculator or electronic devices are not allowed
- Scores are normalized as per SSC rules
- Final merit is prepared using CBT marks + NCC bonus (if applicable)
SSC GD Syllabus 2026 Subject-wise Details
The SSC GD syllabus is divided into four main sections. Each section has specific topics that candidates must prepare thoroughly.
SSC GD General Intelligence & Reasoning Syllabus 2026
This section tests logical thinking, analytical ability, and problem-solving skills.
Topics Covered:
- Analogies
- Similarities & Differences
- Classification
- Series (Number & Alphabet)
- Coding & Decoding
- Arithmetical Reasoning
- Spatial Visualization
- Spatial Orientation
- Visual Memory
- Non-Verbal Reasoning
- Embedded Figures
- Mirror & Water Images
- Paper Folding & Cutting
- Pattern-based Questions
Questions: 20
Marks: 40
SSC GD General Knowledge & General Awareness Syllabus 2026
This section checks awareness of current events and basic knowledge of India and the world.
Topics Covered:
- India and its Neighbouring Countries
- Indian History (Ancient, Medieval, Modern)
- Indian Polity & Constitution
- Geography (India & World)
- Indian Economy
- General Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology – basics)
- Sports
- Awards & Honours
- Important Days
- Scientific Research
- Government Schemes
Questions: 20
Marks: 40
SSC GD Elementary Mathematics Syllabus 2026
This section evaluates numerical ability and problem-solving skills based on Class 10 level.
Topics Covered:
- Number System
- Simplification
- Decimals & Fractions
- HCF & LCM
- Ratio & Proportion
- Percentages
- Average
- Profit & Loss
- Simple Interest
- Time & Work
- Time, Speed & Distance
- Mensuration
- Fundamental Arithmetical Operations
Questions: 20
Marks: 40
SSC GD English Language Syllabus 2026
Candidates opting for English must prepare the following topics.
Topics Covered:
- Basic Grammar
- Vocabulary
- Synonyms & Antonyms
- Sentence Structure
- Error Identification
- Fill in the Blanks
- Reading Comprehension
- Basic Language Understanding
Questions: 20
Marks: 40
SSC GD Hindi Language Syllabus 2026
Candidates opting for Hindi should prepare these areas.
Topics Covered:
- संधि और संधि विच्छेद
- उपसर्ग एवं प्रत्यय
- पर्यायवाची एवं विलोम शब्द
- मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ
- अनेकार्थक शब्द
- शब्द-भेद
- वाक्य शुद्धि
- गद्यांश
- कार्यालयी पत्र ज्ञान
- अंग्रेज़ी–हिंदी अनुवाद
Questions: 20
Marks: 40
SSC GD Topic-wise Weightage (Expected)
SSC does not release official weightage, but based on previous year papers, the following trends are observed.
SSC GD Maths Expected Weightage
| Topic | Expected Questions |
|---|---|
| Percentage | 1 – 4 |
| Profit & Loss | 3 – 6 |
| Ratio & Proportion | 1 – 3 |
| Time & Work | 2 – 3 |
| Speed, Time & Distance | 2 – 4 |
| Mensuration | 1 – 3 |
| Number System | 1 – 3 |
SSC GD Reasoning Expected Weightage
| Topic | Expected Questions |
|---|---|
| Series | 4 – 7 |
| Analogy | 2 – 3 |
| Coding–Decoding | 1 – 3 |
| Non-Verbal Reasoning | 3 – 4 |
| Seating Arrangement | 2 |
SSC GD English Expected Weightage
| Topic | Expected Questions |
|---|---|
| Vocabulary | 11 – 14 |
| Grammar | 3 – 7 |
| Cloze Test | 5 |
SSC GD General Knowledge Expected Weightage
| Area | Expected Questions |
|---|---|
| Polity | 1 – 4 |
| Economy | 1 – 5 |
| Sports | 1 – 4 |
| Geography | 1 – 3 |
| Science (Phy/Chem/Bio) | 1 – 2 |
SSC GD Physical Efficiency Test (PET) 2026
The PET tests physical stamina through a race.
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| General | 5 km in 24 min | 1.6 km in 8.5 min |
| Ladakh | 1.6 km in 7 min | 800 m in 5 min |
SSC GD Physical Standard Test (PST) 2026
Height Standards
| Category | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| General | 170 cm | 157 cm |
| ST | 162.5 cm | 150 cm |
| NE States | 162.5 cm | 152.5 cm |
Chest Standards (Male Only)
| Category | Unexpanded | Expansion |
|---|---|---|
| General | 80 cm | 5 cm |
| ST | 76 cm | 5 cm |
SSC GD Selection Process 2026
| Stage | Details |
|---|---|
| Stage 1 | Computer-Based Exam (CBT) |
| Stage 2 | PET & PST |
| Stage 3 | Medical Examination |
| Stage 4 | Document Verification |
Minimum Qualifying Marks (CBT):
- UR: 30%
- OBC/EWS: 25%
- SC/ST/Others: 20%
Is There Negative Marking in SSC GD 2026?
Yes. 0.25 marks are deducted for every incorrect answer. Accuracy is more important than guesswork.
Preparation Tips for SSC GD 2026
- Understand the complete syllabus and exam pattern
- Focus more on high-weightage topics
- Practice daily mock tests and previous year papers
- Revise GK and current affairs regularly
- Strengthen Maths and Reasoning with repeated practice
- Maintain a fixed study schedule and track performance
SSC GD Syllabus 2026 – Conclusion
The SSC GD Syllabus 2026 is well-structured and designed to test candidates’ mental ability, awareness, numerical skills, language proficiency, and physical fitness. With proper planning, regular practice, and smart revision based on topic-wise weightage, cracking SSC GD Constable 2026 is absolutely achievable.
SSC GD Syllabus 2026 FAQs
Q1. What is the exam pattern for SSC GD 2026?
CBT (80 questions, 160 marks) followed by PET, PST, Medical, and Document Verification.
Q2. Is there negative marking in SSC GD?
Yes, 0.25 marks per wrong answer.
Q3. What is the level of SSC GD exam?
Class 10 level.
Q4. Is there an interview in SSC GD?
No, there is no interview.
Q5. Are current affairs included in SSC GD syllabus?
Yes, under General Knowledge & Awareness.